The visual color appearance of the component
Input
Input component is a component that is used to get user input in a text field.
The Input
component is a multipart component. The styling needs to be applied
to each part specifically.
To learn more about styling multipart components, visit the Component Style page.
Anatomy#
- A:
addon
- B:
field
- C:
element
Theming properties#
The properties that affect the theming of the Input
component are:
variant
: The visual variant of the input. Defaults tooutline
.size
: The size of the input. Defaults tomd
.
Theming utilities#
createMultiStyleConfigHelpers
: a function that returns a set of utilities for creating style configs for a multipart component (definePartsStyle
anddefineMultiStyleConfig
).definePartsStyle
: a function used to create multipart style objects.defineMultiStyleConfig
: a function used to define the style configuration for a multipart component.
import { inputAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers } from '@chakra-ui/react'const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(inputAnatomy.keys)
Customizing the default theme#
import { inputAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers } from '@chakra-ui/react'const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(inputAnatomy.keys)const baseStyle = definePartsStyle({// define the part you're going to stylefield: {fontFamily: 'mono', // change the font familycolor: 'teal.500', // change the input text color},})export const inputTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({ baseStyle })
After customizing the input theme, we can import it in our theme file and add it
in the components
property:
import { extendTheme } from '@chakra-ui/react'import { inputTheme } from './components/input.ts'export const theme = extendTheme({components: { Input: inputTheme },})
This is a crucial step to make sure that any changes that we make to the input theme are applied.
Adding a custom size#
Let's assume we want to include an extra large input size. Here's how we can do that:
import { inputAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers, defineStyle } from '@chakra-ui/react'const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(inputAnatomy.keys)const xl = defineStyle({fontSize: 'lg',px: '4',h: '12',})const sizes = {xl: definePartsStyle({ field: xl, addon: xl }),}export const inputTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({ sizes })// Now we can use the new `xl` size<Input size="xl" ... />
Every time you're adding anything new to the theme, you'd need to run the CLI command to get proper autocomplete in your IDE. You can learn more about the CLI tool here.
Adding a custom variant#
Let's assume we want to include a custom pill variant. Here's how we can do that:
import { inputAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers, defineStyle } from '@chakra-ui/react'const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(inputAnatomy.keys)const pill = definePartsStyle({field: {border: '1px solid',borderColor: 'gray.200',background: 'gray.50',borderRadius: 'full',// Let's also provide dark mode alternatives_dark: {borderColor: 'gray.600',background: 'gray.800',},},addon: {border: '1px solid',borderColor: 'gray.200',background: 'gray.200',borderRadius: 'full',color: 'gray.500',_dark: {borderColor: 'gray.600',background: 'gray.600',color: 'gray.400',},},})export const inputTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({variants: { pill },})// Now we can use the new `pill` variant<Input variant="pill" ... />
Changing the default properties#
Let's assume we want to change the default size and variant of every input in our app. Here's how we can do that:
import { inputAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers, defineStyle } from '@chakra-ui/react'const { defineMultiStyleConfig } = createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(inputAnatomy.keys,)export const inputTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({defaultProps: {size: 'xl',variant: 'pill',},})// This saves you time, instead of manually setting the size and variant every time you use an input:<Input size="xl" variant="pill" ... />
Showcase#
import { Box, SimpleGrid, GridItem, Icon, IconButton, Input, InputGroup, InputLeftAddon, InputRightElement, useColorMode } from "@chakra-ui/react"; import { FaMoon, FaSun, FaPhone } from "react-icons/fa"; export default function App() { const { toggleColorMode, colorMode } = useColorMode(); return ( <Box position="relative" h="100vh"> <SimpleGrid gap={12} p={12} columns={2}> <Input placeholder="Themed Outline Input" /> <Input placeholder="Themed Filled Input" variant="filled" /> <GridItem colSpan={2}> <InputGroup variant="custom" colorScheme="purple"> <InputLeftAddon>Phone:</InputLeftAddon> <Input placeholder="Themed Custom Input" /> <InputRightElement pointerEvents="none"> <Icon as={FaPhone} color="green.400" /> </InputRightElement> </InputGroup> </GridItem> </SimpleGrid> <IconButton aria-label="toggle theme" rounded="full" size="xs" position="absolute" bottom={4} left={4} onClick={toggleColorMode} icon={colorMode === "dark" ? <FaSun /> : <FaMoon />} /> </Box> ); }
Props#
The Input
component composes Box so you can
pass all Box
props, and React.InputHTMLAttributes
.
colorScheme
colorScheme
"whiteAlpha" | "blackAlpha" | "gray" | "red" | "orange" | "yellow" | "green" | "teal" | "blue" | "cyan" | "purple" | "pink" | "linkedin" | "facebook" | "messenger" | "whatsapp" | "twitter" | "telegram"
errorBorderColor
errorBorderColor
The border color when the input is invalid. Use color keys in `theme.colors`
string
focusBorderColor
focusBorderColor
The border color when the input is focused. Use color keys in `theme.colors`
string
htmlSize
htmlSize
The native HTML size
attribute to be passed to the input
number
isDisabled
isDisabled
If true
, the form control will be disabled. This has 2 side effects:
- The FormLabel
will have `data-disabled` attribute
- The form element (e.g, Input) will be disabled
boolean
false
isInvalid
isInvalid
If true
, the form control will be invalid. This has 2 side effects:
- The FormLabel
and FormErrorIcon
will have `data-invalid` set to true
- The form element (e.g, Input) will have `aria-invalid` set to true
boolean
false
isReadOnly
isReadOnly
If true
, the form control will be readonly
boolean
false
isRequired
isRequired
If true
, the form control will be required. This has 2 side effects:
- The FormLabel
will show a required indicator
- The form element (e.g, Input) will have `aria-required` set to true
boolean
false
size
size
The size of the Input
"lg" | "md" | "sm" | "xs"
md
variant
variant
The variant of the Input
"outline" | "filled" | "flushed" | "unstyled"
outline
The Input
component is a multipart component. The styling needs to be applied
to each part specifically.
To learn more about styling multipart components, visit the Component Style page.
Anatomy#
- A:
addon
- B:
field
- C:
element
Theming properties#
The properties that affect the theming of the Input
component are:
variant
: The visual variant of the input. Defaults tooutline
.size
: The size of the input. Defaults tomd
.
Theming utilities#
createMultiStyleConfigHelpers
: a function that returns a set of utilities for creating style configs for a multipart component (definePartsStyle
anddefineMultiStyleConfig
).definePartsStyle
: a function used to create multipart style objects.defineMultiStyleConfig
: a function used to define the style configuration for a multipart component.
import { inputAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers } from '@chakra-ui/react'const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(inputAnatomy.keys)
Customizing the default theme#
import { inputAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers } from '@chakra-ui/react'const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(inputAnatomy.keys)const baseStyle = definePartsStyle({// define the part you're going to stylefield: {fontFamily: 'mono', // change the font familycolor: 'teal.500', // change the input text color},})export const inputTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({ baseStyle })
After customizing the input theme, we can import it in our theme file and add it
in the components
property:
import { extendTheme } from '@chakra-ui/react'import { inputTheme } from './components/input.ts'export const theme = extendTheme({components: { Input: inputTheme },})
This is a crucial step to make sure that any changes that we make to the input theme are applied.
Adding a custom size#
Let's assume we want to include an extra large input size. Here's how we can do that:
import { inputAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers, defineStyle } from '@chakra-ui/react'const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(inputAnatomy.keys)const xl = defineStyle({fontSize: 'lg',px: '4',h: '12',})const sizes = {xl: definePartsStyle({ field: xl, addon: xl }),}export const inputTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({ sizes })// Now we can use the new `xl` size<Input size="xl" ... />
Every time you're adding anything new to the theme, you'd need to run the CLI command to get proper autocomplete in your IDE. You can learn more about the CLI tool here.
Adding a custom variant#
Let's assume we want to include a custom pill variant. Here's how we can do that:
import { inputAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers, defineStyle } from '@chakra-ui/react'const { definePartsStyle, defineMultiStyleConfig } =createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(inputAnatomy.keys)const pill = definePartsStyle({field: {border: '1px solid',borderColor: 'gray.200',background: 'gray.50',borderRadius: 'full',// Let's also provide dark mode alternatives_dark: {borderColor: 'gray.600',background: 'gray.800',},},addon: {border: '1px solid',borderColor: 'gray.200',background: 'gray.200',borderRadius: 'full',color: 'gray.500',_dark: {borderColor: 'gray.600',background: 'gray.600',color: 'gray.400',},},})export const inputTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({variants: { pill },})// Now we can use the new `pill` variant<Input variant="pill" ... />
Changing the default properties#
Let's assume we want to change the default size and variant of every input in our app. Here's how we can do that:
import { inputAnatomy } from '@chakra-ui/anatomy'import { createMultiStyleConfigHelpers, defineStyle } from '@chakra-ui/react'const { defineMultiStyleConfig } = createMultiStyleConfigHelpers(inputAnatomy.keys,)export const inputTheme = defineMultiStyleConfig({defaultProps: {size: 'xl',variant: 'pill',},})// This saves you time, instead of manually setting the size and variant every time you use an input:<Input size="xl" variant="pill" ... />
Showcase#
import { Box, SimpleGrid, GridItem, Icon, IconButton, Input, InputGroup, InputLeftAddon, InputRightElement, useColorMode } from "@chakra-ui/react"; import { FaMoon, FaSun, FaPhone } from "react-icons/fa"; export default function App() { const { toggleColorMode, colorMode } = useColorMode(); return ( <Box position="relative" h="100vh"> <SimpleGrid gap={12} p={12} columns={2}> <Input placeholder="Themed Outline Input" /> <Input placeholder="Themed Filled Input" variant="filled" /> <GridItem colSpan={2}> <InputGroup variant="custom" colorScheme="purple"> <InputLeftAddon>Phone:</InputLeftAddon> <Input placeholder="Themed Custom Input" /> <InputRightElement pointerEvents="none"> <Icon as={FaPhone} color="green.400" /> </InputRightElement> </InputGroup> </GridItem> </SimpleGrid> <IconButton aria-label="toggle theme" rounded="full" size="xs" position="absolute" bottom={4} left={4} onClick={toggleColorMode} icon={colorMode === "dark" ? <FaSun /> : <FaMoon />} /> </Box> ); }